Management strategies of Barrett's esophagus

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Barrett's Esophagus: Emerging Knowledge and Management Strategies

The incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) has increased exponentially in the last 3 decades. Barrett's esophagus (BE) is the only known precursor of EAC. Patients with BE have a greater than 40 folds higher risk of EAC compared with the general population. Recent years have witnessed a revolution in the clinical and molecular research related to BE. However, several aspects of this condi...

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Barrett's esophagus represents replacement of normal distal esophageal squamous epithelium with specialized columnar epithelium containing goblet cells. Typically arising in the setting of chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease, the presence of Barrett's esophagus carries a 50- to 100-fold increased risk of developing esophageal cancer. Risk factors include male sex, smoking history, obesity, ...

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history The patient has no significant past medical history other than being overweight. He drinks 1 glass of wine per day and does not smoke. Family medical history is unremarkable for any malignancies. He does not exercise because he “works all the time” and has gained approximately 22 lb over the last year. The patient describes his heartburn symptom as a substernal “burning” sensation, whic...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: World Journal of Gastroenterology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1007-9327

DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i43.6216